Best plants for hanging baskets and window boxes  (2024)

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Image credit: Tom Raffield

By Sara D'Souza

Spring is here and it’s the ideal time for planting. Bring a burst of colour to your garden with vibrant plants for your hanging baskets and window boxes.

RHS gold medal-winning garden designer Will Williams from Soto Gardens, who provides curated collections of plants, gives Good Homes some handy tips for creating the perfect window box.

Will says, “My top tip is keep things simple when it comes to window boxes. Allow your home to be the standout feature, and you can’t go wrong. Your front garden is an extension of your home, it is the first thing people see and it should reflect the design direction of your property, is it sleek and modern or is it traditional and elegant? The front garden sets the scene for the rest of your home.”

Window boxes are a great way to add personality to even the smallest of outdoor spaces, Will adds.

“Having colourful foliage onwindowsillsincreases the kerb appeal and adds a touch of style from the very first impression of your home,” he says.

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Think about trailing plants

For a burst of continuous seasonal colour, begonias are a good place to start as they’re relatively unfussy and easy to grow. Plant them in early spring, after the first frost, for them to bloom in the summer. The tuberose begonia is a hybrid species (also known as the begonia×tuberhybrida), which grows from a tuber and has an especially long flowering season. Begonias do need to be taken out before the first frosts.

Other ideal plants for hanging baskets are ivy geraniums (pelargonium peltatum), as they tend to have cascading flowers in vibrant reds, pinks, purples and oranges. Keep them regularly watered in a sunny spot. Lobelia erinus are a trailing perennial which have hundreds of tiny flowers from blue to violet and lavender. Plant them in a partially shady spot and moist soil and, again, plant out after the last frost.

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How to plant a hanging basket for pollinators

Supporting bee and butterfly pollinators is imperative when you’re thinking about what to plant in your hanging baskets. The Scottish Wildlife Trust suggest lining your hanging basket with conifer clippings (or an old hessian sack), and adding a couple of layers of thin plastic, like an old bread bag with small holes for waterproofing and drainage.

They then recommend filling the hanging basket two-thirds full with a peat-free compost and planting your taller plants in the centre with the smaller plants around the outside. For the tall central plants for pollinators, the Trust suggest knapweed, scabious and lavender. For the smaller plants, they suggest pansies, marigolds and sweet alyssum, and if you want to add trailers, there’s ivy, nasturtium, honeysuckle, sweet pea, lobelia ’pendula’.

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Bring in colour

Will from Soto Gardens suggests catmint for window boxes. He explains, “Catminthas small purple flowers, which contrast with fresh green leaves to offer soft and scented foliage. Loved by pollinators, this plant has a long flowering period from early summer all the way into autumn. Catmint makes a lovely feature on a sunny windowsill.”

Then there’s geranium Rozanne, which has striking violet-blue flowers the shape of saucers, with white centres.

“The blooms appear delicate and provide vibrant colour from spring until autumn,” says Will.

“Perfect for windowsills, it trails beautifully over the side of containers, providing a pretty splash of colour. This small plant is drought-tolerant so great if you aren’t the most diligent at watering. This geranium can sit in any light conditions so would work well in sun or shade.”

To work in sun and shade, theAustralian daisyproduces lots of daisy-like flowers, which start white and then progress to an enchanting pink for a two-tone pop of colour.

“They’re great for softening edges in sunny window boxes and combining with other plants that like to be in bright light,” adds Will.

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Bring in movement with grasses

Will also suggests softening your window boxes with grasses.

“Mexican feather grassbrings movement and texture to your windowsill throughout the year,” he notes.

“Also known as ‘angel hair’, the grass waves in the wind and are joined by feathery seed heads in the summer. The grass starts green before fading to a soft buff colour.”

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Trailing plants in window boxes

TheSoto Green Windowsillcollection (pictured) containsIlex domesandivy.

TheIlex domeis great for adding evergreen structure to your outside space. With its small, dark green glossy leaves and producing small white flowers in the summer, it mixes in a versatile, trailing plant-like ivy that’s recognisable by its distinct teardrop leaf shape.

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How to plant a window box for salad

Salad leaves are perfect to grow in hanging baskets and window boxes: they’re colourful, don’t take up much space and most importantly are so much more delicious than shop-bought salad. They’re great for balconies or small gardens which don’t have enough room for planting in beds.

When thinking about planting salad seeds in window boxes, choose a window box that’s at least 15 – 20 cm deep to give enough space for root run, and invest in good quality peat-free compost. Matthew Oliver at RHS has a great step-by-step guide to follow on how to plant a window box for winter salad. Tumbling tomatoes and strawberries can also be planted in window boxes.

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Herb planting

Herbs are a great choice for sunny balconies. Parsley,mint,rosemary,thyme,chives,oregano,lemon thyme,fennelandsageare all popular choices. Soto Gardens have a range of herb pot display stands, or you could opt for Tom Raffield’s ceramic and ash wall planters.

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Balcony plants

Whether you’ve got a small balcony or a wrap around, plants can bring your outside space to life. Add a combination of hanging baskets, window boxes, and pots, planters or troughs that can be attached or hung from railings to create a haven of colour and scent.

Compact dahlias look beautiful in pots and scented leaf pelargoniumsare lovely in the summer months. Make sure all your pots have good drainage and are kept well watered and out of the sun in a heatwave. A good tip in the winter months is to add pot feet to your plant pots, so the pots are not left sitting in cold water with the potential to rot the roots.

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Best plants for hanging baskets and window boxes  (2024)

FAQs

Best plants for hanging baskets and window boxes ? ›

Petunias, geraniums, zinnias, nasturtiums, and begonias are good choices for main-theme flowers. Fill in with things like inch plant, ivy, euonymus, heather, or vinca, which will cascade over the edge of the box. Impatiens do well in shady locations. More subtle choices include coleus, heliotrope, and salvia.

What plants look good in window boxes? ›

Additionally, tropical plants that are often grown as houseplants, like philodendron, inch plant, and ivies, perform well in shaded window boxes, according to Meyers. Additionally, begonias, including the tuberous and rex types, are shade tolerant and add a nice textural element to your space.

How many plants do I need for a window box? ›

Sue recommends using 5 to 7 plants in a 24” window box, depending on the varieties you select. 2) Variations on a theme: Play with a single variety or color. “Great looking planters can be created using a single variety of plants, such as petunias, in one or more colors,” says Sue.

What is the best low maintenance hanging plant? ›

Satin Pothos (Scindapsus Pictus)

The lovely hanging plant Scindapsus Pictus, also known as Satin Pothos, is ideal for bringing a little greenery inside. The velvety, heart-shaped leaves of this low-maintenance plant are adored for their shades of green and silver.

What are the easiest outdoor hanging plants to keep alive? ›

To find the best outdoor hanging plants for your space, think about your growing conditions. For a shady porch, consider staghorn ferns, impatiens or trailing fuchsias. If your deck gets full sun, kalanchoes, geraniums and various types of ornamental grasses should thrive for you.

What are the best trailing flowers for window boxes? ›

Lobelia: a trailing plant that produces small blue, purple, or white flowers. Verbena: a trailing plant with clusters of small blossoms in shades of blue, purple, pink, and red. Fuschias: with pendulous flowers in shades of pink, red, and purple, fuschias make a great trailing accent for window boxes and planters.

How do you arrange plants in a window box? ›

Make sure your plants are placed a few inches apart to give them room to fill out. If you want immediate impact, you can plant closer, but know that you will need to pinch or prune your plants to prevent overcrowding. Once your plants are in place, fill in the gaps with more soil and lightly pat down around the plants.

How many flowers should I plant in a window box? ›

When choosing what flowers to put in your window box, keep in mind that they will grow 3-4 times larger by the end of the season. Depending on the varieties you select, you can fit 5-7 plants in a 24” window box. Regardless of how many flowers you plant, make sure the window box has good drainage.

How many petunia plants per window box? ›

The amount of plants per pot depends on the types of petunias and size of the container. A general rule for 4-inch sized plants is three or four plants per 10- to 12-inch-wide pot, four to six plants in 14- to 16-inch planters, or six to eight plants in a 16- to 20-inch pot.

How many plants go in a 12 inch hanging basket? ›

A general rule of thumb for hanging baskets is to use one plant per inch of basket diameter – so 12 plants per 30cm (12 inch) hanging basket.

What is the most durable outdoor hanging plant? ›

Satin Pothos

This variety of pothos is particularly durable—it requires low light and can withstand dry soil if waterings are few and far between. Well watered, however, these vines will grow until leaves spill over the hanging planter and into the space around you.

What hanging plants last the longest? ›

What flowers last the longest in a hanging basket? There are many fabulous flowers that last all summer in a hanging basket, with some enduring into the fall. Some of the best to consider include calibrachoa, erigeron karvinskianus, fuchsias, geraniums and osteospermums.

What are the longest blooming flowers for hanging baskets? ›

Petunias are old-fashioned favorites in hanging baskets and window boxes because they bloom all season long. They look similar to calibrachoa but have larger flowers. Bonus: New varieties of petunias keep flowering without your needing to deadhead, or pinch off spent blooms.

What plants will grow in a full sun planter box? ›

When you're looking for full sun flowers for pots, consider summer snapdragons, lantana, mandevilla vines and portulaca. This planter of full sun flowers includes 'Akila Lavender Shades' osteospermums (also known as African or Cape Daisies), 'Cool Wave Frost' spreading pansies and 'Clear Crystal' white alyssum.

What to put in the bottom of a window box? ›

Perlite is my next amazing tip! Window boxes get HEAVY when you fill them full of plants and soil; so I will the bottom half to one third of my boxes with Perlite. No need to replace this every year; it should be fine.

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