SOLVED: Culturally competent clinicians hold the assumption that neither their own perspective, nor their patients' cultural views are "superior"; nor is the culture of dentistry the only way to understand a dental problem. *a. True b. False (2024)

`); let searchUrl = `/search/`; history.forEach((elem) => { prevsearch.find('#prevsearch-options').append(`

${elem}

`); }); } $('#search-pretype-options').empty(); $('#search-pretype-options').append(prevsearch); let prevbooks = $(false); [ {title:"Recently Opened Textbooks", books:previous_books}, {title:"Recommended Textbooks", books:recommended_books} ].forEach((book_segment) => { if (Array.isArray(book_segment.books) && book_segment.books.length>0 && nsegments<2) { nsegments+=1; prevbooks = $(`

  • ${book_segment.title}
  • `); let searchUrl = "/books/xxx/"; book_segment.books.forEach((elem) => { prevbooks.find('#prevbooks-options'+nsegments.toString()).append(`

    ${elem.title} ${ordinal(elem.edition)} ${elem.author}

    `); }); } $('#search-pretype-options').append(prevbooks); }); } function anon_pretype() { let prebooks = null; try { prebooks = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('PRETYPE_BOOKS_ANON')); }catch(e) {} if ('previous_books' in prebooks && 'recommended_books' in prebooks) { previous_books = prebooks.previous_books; recommended_books = prebooks.recommended_books; if (typeof PREVBOOKS !== 'undefined' && Array.isArray(PREVBOOKS)) { new_prevbooks = PREVBOOKS; previous_books.forEach(elem => { for (let i = 0; i < new_prevbooks.length; i++) { if (elem.id == new_prevbooks[i].id) { return; } } new_prevbooks.push(elem); }); new_prevbooks = new_prevbooks.slice(0,3); previous_books = new_prevbooks; } if (typeof RECBOOKS !== 'undefined' && Array.isArray(RECBOOKS)) { new_recbooks = RECBOOKS; for (let j = 0; j < new_recbooks.length; j++) { new_recbooks[j].viewed_at = new Date(); } let insert = true; for (let i=0; i < recommended_books.length; i++){ for (let j = 0; j < new_recbooks.length; j++) { if (recommended_books[i].id == new_recbooks[j].id) { insert = false; } } if (insert){ new_recbooks.push(recommended_books[i]); } } new_recbooks.sort((a,b)=>{ adate = new Date(2000, 0, 1); bdate = new Date(2000, 0, 1); if ('viewed_at' in a) {adate = new Date(a.viewed_at);} if ('viewed_at' in b) {bdate = new Date(b.viewed_at);} // 100000000: instead of just erasing the suggestions from previous week, // we just move them to the back of the queue acurweek = ((new Date()).getDate()-adate.getDate()>7)?0:100000000; bcurweek = ((new Date()).getDate()-bdate.getDate()>7)?0:100000000; aviews = 0; bviews = 0; if ('views' in a) {aviews = acurweek+a.views;} if ('views' in b) {bviews = bcurweek+b.views;} return bviews - aviews; }); new_recbooks = new_recbooks.slice(0,3); recommended_books = new_recbooks; } localStorage.setItem('PRETYPE_BOOKS_ANON', JSON.stringify({ previous_books: previous_books, recommended_books: recommended_books })); build_popup(); } } var whiletyping_search_object = null; var whiletyping_search = { books: [], curriculum: [], topics: [] } var single_whiletyping_ajax_promise = null; var whiletyping_database_initial_burst = 0; //number of consecutive calls, after 3 we start the 1 per 5 min calls function get_whiletyping_database() { //gets the database from the server. // 1. by validating against a local database value we confirm that the framework is working and // reduce the ammount of continuous calls produced by errors to 1 per 5 minutes. return localforage.getItem('whiletyping_last_attempt').then(function(value) { if ( value==null || (new Date()) - (new Date(value)) > 1000*60*5 || (whiletyping_database_initial_burst < 3) ) { localforage.setItem('whiletyping_last_attempt', (new Date()).getTime()); // 2. Make an ajax call to the server and get the search database. let databaseUrl = `/search/whiletype_database/`; let resp = single_whiletyping_ajax_promise; if (resp === null) { whiletyping_database_initial_burst = whiletyping_database_initial_burst + 1; single_whiletyping_ajax_promise = resp = new Promise((resolve, reject) => { $.ajax({ url: databaseUrl, type: 'POST', data:{csrfmiddlewaretoken: "SGDyT64DsXzPbqy45PCgDhyHJPpUyy94c97bpgCWTktBSoWNDZcEWUc4Cc5tdIhv"}, success: function (data) { // 3. verify that the elements of the database exist and are arrays if ( ('books' in data) && ('curriculum' in data) && ('topics' in data) && Array.isArray(data.books) && Array.isArray(data.curriculum) && Array.isArray(data.topics)) { localforage.setItem('whiletyping_last_success', (new Date()).getTime()); localforage.setItem('whiletyping_database', data); resolve(data); } }, error: function (error) { console.log(error); resolve(null); }, complete: function (data) { single_whiletyping_ajax_promise = null; } }) }); } return resp; } return Promise.resolve(null); }).catch(function(err) { console.log(err); return Promise.resolve(null); }); } function get_whiletyping_search_object() { // gets the fuse objects that will be in charge of the search if (whiletyping_search_object){ return Promise.resolve(whiletyping_search_object); } database_promise = localforage.getItem('whiletyping_database').then(function(database) { return localforage.getItem('whiletyping_last_success').then(function(last_success) { if (database==null || (new Date()) - (new Date(last_success)) > 1000*60*60*24*30 || (new Date('2023-04-25T00:00:00')) - (new Date(last_success)) > 0) { // New database update return get_whiletyping_database().then(function(new_database) { if (new_database) { database = new_database; } return database; }); } else { return Promise.resolve(database); } }); }); return database_promise.then(function(database) { if (database) { const options = { isCaseSensitive: false, includeScore: true, shouldSort: true, // includeMatches: false, // findAllMatches: false, // minMatchCharLength: 1, // location: 0, threshold: 0.2, // distance: 100, // useExtendedSearch: false, ignoreLocation: true, // ignoreFieldNorm: false, // fieldNormWeight: 1, keys: [ "title" ] }; let curriculum_index={}; let topics_index={}; database.curriculum.forEach(c => curriculum_index[c.id]=c); database.topics.forEach(t => topics_index[t.id]=t); for (j=0; j

    Solutions
  • Textbooks
  • `); } function build_solutions() { if (Array.isArray(solution_search_result)) { const viewAllHTML = userSubscribed ? `View All` : ''; var solutions_section = $(`
  • Solutions ${viewAllHTML}
  • `); let questionUrl = "/questions/xxx/"; let askUrl = "/ask/question/xxx/"; solution_search_result.forEach((elem) => { let url = ('course' in elem)?askUrl:questionUrl; let solution_type = ('course' in elem)?'ask':'question'; let subtitle = ('course' in elem)?(elem.course??""):(elem.book ?? "")+"    "+(elem.chapter?"Chapter "+elem.chapter:""); solutions_section.find('#whiletyping-solutions').append(` ${elem.text} ${subtitle} `); }); $('#search-solution-options').empty(); if (Array.isArray(solution_search_result) && solution_search_result.length>0){ $('#search-solution-options').append(solutions_section); } MathJax.typesetPromise([document.getElementById('search-solution-options')]); } } function build_textbooks() { $('#search-pretype-options').empty(); $('#search-pretype-options').append($('#search-solution-options').html()); if (Array.isArray(textbook_search_result)) { var books_section = $(`
  • Textbooks View All
  • `); let searchUrl = "/books/xxx/"; textbook_search_result.forEach((elem) => { books_section.find('#whiletyping-books').append(` ${elem.title} ${ordinal(elem.edition)} ${elem.author} `); }); } if (Array.isArray(textbook_search_result) && textbook_search_result.length>0){ $('#search-pretype-options').append(books_section); } } function build_popup(first_time = false) { if ($('#search-text').val()=='') { build_pretype(); } else { solution_and_textbook_search(); } } var search_text_out = true; var search_popup_out = true; const is_login = false; function pretype_setup() { $('#search-text').focusin(function() { $('#search-popup').addClass('show'); resize_popup(); search_text_out = false; }); $( window ).resize(function() { resize_popup(); }); $('#search-text').focusout(() => { search_text_out = true; if (search_text_out && search_popup_out) { $('#search-popup').removeClass('show'); } }); $('#search-popup').mouseenter(() => { search_popup_out = false; }); $('#search-popup').mouseleave(() => { search_popup_out = true; if (search_text_out && search_popup_out) { $('#search-popup').removeClass('show'); } }); $('#search-text').on("keyup", delay(() => { build_popup(); }, 200)); build_popup(true); let prevbookUrl = `/search/pretype_books/`; if (is_login) { $.ajax({ url: prevbookUrl, method: 'POST', data:{csrfmiddlewaretoken: "SGDyT64DsXzPbqy45PCgDhyHJPpUyy94c97bpgCWTktBSoWNDZcEWUc4Cc5tdIhv"}, success: function(response){ previous_books = response.previous_books; recommended_books = response.recommended_books; build_popup(); }, error: function(response){ console.log(response); } }); } else { let prebooks = null; try { prebooks = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('PRETYPE_BOOKS_ANON')); }catch(e) {} if (prebooks && 'previous_books' in prebooks && 'recommended_books' in prebooks) { anon_pretype(); } else { $.ajax({ url: prevbookUrl, method: 'POST', data:{csrfmiddlewaretoken: "SGDyT64DsXzPbqy45PCgDhyHJPpUyy94c97bpgCWTktBSoWNDZcEWUc4Cc5tdIhv"}, success: function(response){ previous_books = response.previous_books; recommended_books = response.recommended_books; build_popup(); }, error: function(response){ console.log(response); } }); } } } $( document ).ready(pretype_setup); $( document ).ready(function(){ $('#search-popup').on('click', '.search-view-item', function(e) { e.preventDefault(); let autoCompleteSearchViewUrl = `/search/autocomplete_search_view/`; let objectUrl = $(this).attr('href'); let selectedId = $(this).data('objid'); let searchResults = []; $("#whiletyping-solutions").find("a").each(function() { let is_selected = selectedId === $(this).data('objid'); searchResults.push({ objectId: $(this).data('objid'), contentType: $(this).data('contenttype'), category: $(this).data('category'), selected: is_selected }); }); $("#whiletyping-books").find("a").each(function() { let is_selected = selectedId === $(this).data('objid'); searchResults.push({ objectId: $(this).data('objid'), contentType: $(this).data('contenttype'), category: $(this).data('category'), selected: is_selected }); }); $.ajax({ url: autoCompleteSearchViewUrl, method: 'POST', data:{ csrfmiddlewaretoken: "SGDyT64DsXzPbqy45PCgDhyHJPpUyy94c97bpgCWTktBSoWNDZcEWUc4Cc5tdIhv", query: $('#search-text').val(), searchObjects: JSON.stringify(searchResults) }, dataType: 'json', complete: function(data){ window.location.href = objectUrl; } }); }); });
    SOLVED: Culturally competent clinicians hold the assumption that neither their own perspective, nor their patients' cultural views are "superior"; nor is the culture of dentistry the only way to understand a dental problem.
*a. True
b. False (2024)

    FAQs

    What are the effects of not meeting the dental ideal in our culture? ›

    The appearance of an individual's teeth and surrounding structures greatly influences how others perceive them and how they perceive themselves. This perception has an impact on an individual's ability to work, contributes to one's social status, and can affect a person's socioeconomic position in society.

    Why are dentists important to society? ›

    Dentists are often the first health care professionals to recognize and identify a wide variety of diseases, ranging from hypertension to oral cancer. They diagnose and treat problems affecting the teeth, gingival tissue, tongue, lips and jaws.

    What are the five ethics of dentistry? ›

    There are five fundamental principles that form the foundation of the ADA Code: patient autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, justice and veracity.

    How can poor oral health affect someone's well-being? ›

    Greater risk for dental decay and tooth loss can lead to more frequent pain experience, social isolation, and low self-esteem, and reducing quality of life and in turn possibly being associated with poorer mental and overall health [9].

    Why is cultural competence important in dentistry? ›

    Becoming a culturally competent care is key to improving communication, broadening your patient base, and providing the best possible oral health care to patients of all cultural backgrounds.

    How does culture affect dentistry? ›

    Cultural norms play a significant role in shaping oral hygiene habits. In some cultures, teeth staining or modification is considered attractive, while others prioritize perfectly white teeth. These beliefs can influence the use of teeth-whitening products and dental treatments.

    How does dentistry fit into the healthcare system? ›

    Dentists are not just specialists who focus solely on oral health; they are integral parts of the healthcare system. Oral health is a crucial component of overall well-being, and dental health issues can have far-reaching effects on the body.

    Is dentistry a respected profession? ›

    Dentists are highly regarded by the communities they serve for their contributions to the general health of the public as well as their drive to improve the lives of those around them.

    How does oral health affect social interactions? ›

    Your smile is a powerful asset, one that can significantly impact your social relationships, self-esteem, and overall well-being. While the importance of maintaining good dental health for physical reasons is well-established, the influence of a beautiful smile on your social interactions should not be underestimated.

    What is an ethical dilemma in dentistry? ›

    Categories of Ethical Dilemmas

    Breaches of confidentiality. Failure to disclose dental mistakes. Over treatment and poor quality dental treatment. Requests for fraudulent documentation. Requests for narcotic medications.

    What are the golden rules of dentistry? ›

    The golden rules of protecting your oral health include regular brushing, flossing, regular dental check-ups, using fluoride toothpaste, eating a balanced diet, avoiding smoking and alcohol habits, oral hygiene, paying attention to night oral care, and stress management.

    What are the 4 pillars of dental ethics? ›

    These principles - autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence and justice - have been the foundation of medical and dental ethics for the last 40 years. In this section of the series, along with the final section, we will discuss these principles in more detail before considering them in some applied examples.

    Can dentists tell if you have depression? ›

    Dentists are trained to look for signs of depression, but they are not mental health professionals. However, some telltale signs may indicate that a person is struggling with depression. For example, people who are depressed may have trouble taking care of their teeth. They may neglect to brush and floss regularly.

    Can a dentist tell if you have anxiety? ›

    During routine dental examinations and cleanings, dentists can detect oral symptoms of stress, including orofacial pain, bruxism, temporomandibular disorders (TMJ), mouth sores and gum disease.

    Can poor oral health lead to dementia? ›

    The need to care for your mouth and teeth over a lifetime

    For each tooth lost, the risk of cognitive impairment increased by 1.4% and the risk of dementia by 1.1%. In addition, 20 or more missing teeth increased the risk of cognitive impairment by 31%, and losing all teeth increased the risk of dementia by 30%.

    What is the impact of lack of dental care? ›

    Most people know that not brushing your teeth daily can lead to cavities, bad breath and tooth decay. But recent studies find that poor dental hygiene can also have unexpected health consequences, such as increased risks for Alzheimer's disease and heart disease.

    What is the cultural significance of teeth? ›

    Dental ritual mutilations and dental decorations were - and still are - practiced among many ethnic groups and cultures. Throughout the history of humanity, having healthy teeth has a symbolic meaning of youth, beauty and strength, but it can also have other meanings.

    How is understanding cultural diversity important to being a dental health professional? ›

    Cultural Competency

    Having a diverse dental workforce does not mean that every patient needs to see a provider just like him or her. It's about cultural competence, the awareness and ability of providers to respond to the sensibilities of patients whose cultures and values may be very different from their own.

    Why are teeth important in society? ›

    Oral health is the state of the mouth, teeth and orofacial structures that enables individuals to perform essential functions such as eating, breathing and speaking, and encompasses psychosocial dimensions such as self-confidence, well-being and the ability to socialize and work without pain, discomfort and ...

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