The best Victoria sponge recipe, a classic British teatime treat (2024)

Ingredients

Ingredients

250g (9oz) very soft butter, plus a little extra for greasing

250g (9oz) caster (superfine) sugar

1 tsp vanilla extract

4 eggs, large

250g (9oz) self-raising flour

2 tbsp milk

For the filling

200ml (7fl oz) double cream

2 tbsp icing sugar

1 tsp vanilla bean paste or the seeds from inside 1 vanilla pod

225g (8oz) strawberry jam

A little icing sugar to dust

For the filling

2 x 20cm (8in) round sandwich tins

Baking (parchment) paper

Electric hand-held whisk or food mixer

Piping bag fitted with 1cm (3∕8 in)

round nozzle (optional)

Icing sugar sifter

  1. Method

    Step 1

    Preheat the oven to 160°C (fan) / 180°C/ 350°F / Gas Mark 4. Prepare the cake tins by greasing them well and lining the base of each with a circle of baking paper.

    Step 2

    Before you cream the butter and sugar together, the butter needs to be really softened - take no shortcuts here. You should be able to easily push a knife right through the block of butter with little to no resistance. Dice and put it into a microwave-proof bowl and heat for 30 seconds in the microwave on half power if it's not soft enough - but don't let it melt!

    Step 3

    Place the butter in a large bowl and add the caster sugar. Using an electric hand whisk begin to cream them together. Keep going until the mixture has gone very pale: it should almost double in volume and you should no longer feel the texture of the sugar within the butter. This will take you 5-6 minutes. It's worth the effort - the air you incorporate now will result in a lovely fluffy sponge.

    Step 4

    Add the vanilla extract to the creamed butter and sugar and stir together. Crack the eggs into a jug and beat them with a fork so that they are less likely to curdle when added to the creamed butter and sugar.

    Step 5

    Add a small amount of the beaten eggs, just a little drop, and whisk them in fully. Add another drop and beat again. As you add more and more egg the mixture will slip about as you whisk it - but keep whisking until the egg and the creamed butter and sugar come together. It's really important to do it step by step and whisk the air back into the mixture before adding the next drop of egg. Keep working this way until all of the egg is incorporated and you have a light and fluffy mixture - still packed with the air bubbles you've been working in (and not a sign of curdling!). If the air isn't worked back in after each addition the mix will be very liquidy and will have lost all the oomph you gave it in the creaming stage. For the best cakes it's worth spending the time doing it slowly.

    Step 6

    Now comes the flour. Prepare to be shocked: I don't sift it! I've found it makes little to no difference in the finished result. However, if your flour has been sitting in the cupboard for a fair while and is looking lumpy, it will need sifting in. Set aside the electric mixer and add the flour to the butter, sugar and egg mixture in the bowl. Using a thin edged spatula or a metal spoon fold in the flour, cutting through the mixture, lifting and turning it until all of the flour is incorporated. Add the milk and stir through.

    Step 7

    Divide the mixture evenly between the two tins and roughly level with the back of spoon. Try to avoid getting mixture up the sides of the tins if you can as this can give the finished cakes a little raised lip.

    Step 8

    Bake in the oven for 25-30 minutes until golden brown and when pressed lightly on the top the cakes spring back up. Allow to cool in the tins for 5 minutes before removing and cooling fully on a wire rack. If left in tins to cool completely cakes will 'sweat' and become soggy. It's fine to leave the paper on the bases as they cool.

    Step 9

    Once fully cooled it's time to assemble the cake. Place the cream, icing sugar and vanilla bean paste in a large bowl. Whisk until the cream forms soft peaks. Set to one side.

    Step 10

    Remove the paper from the base of each cake and choose which will be the top, setting this one to one side. Place the base cake onto a serving plate and cover with a generous layer of strawberry jam. Don't take the jam right up to the edge of the cake, but about 1cm (3⁄8in) away from the edge all the way round.

    Step 11

    To form the rosettes of cream peeking out between the layers, you'll need to use a piping bag fitted with a round open nozzle, but spreading it on will do just as well if you prefer. Pipe small rounds of cream, or spread generous dollops, all around the inside of the jam circle, again keeping 1cm (3⁄8in) away from the edge. The weight of the cream will start to push the jam out towards the edge. Fill in the rosettes with the remaining cream, piping on and spreading out gently with a palette knife.

    Step 12

    Carefully lift the top of the cake into position. The weight of it will squidge out the jam and cream so that it just sits at the edge of the cake. Dust with a little icing sugar and ta dah! Perfect Victoria sponge.

The best Victoria sponge recipe, a classic British teatime treat (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to the best Victoria Sponge? ›

Make sure your butter is extremely soft (but not melted). The butter will bond more easily with the sugar allowing for extra air bubbles when you beat it. Fresh, room temperature eggs hold more air than old or fridge cold ones, so this will give you a head start on creating a lighter sponge.

What is the original Victoria Sponge? ›

Victoria sponge

The version Queen Victoria ate would have been filled with jam alone, but modern versions often include cream. The top of the cake is not iced or decorated apart from a dusting of powdered sugar. The recipe evolved from the classic pound cake made with equal proportions of flour, fat, sugar and eggs.

What is the secret to sponge cake? ›

The recipe relies on warming the whole eggs (the fresher the better) while they are being whipped, so they are fluffed up with as much air as possible. “The air you beat into the eggs is the raising agent,” Belinda says. “You rely on the air you beat into the egg and sugar mixture to give it the rise.”

Does Queen Elizabeth like Victoria sponge cake? ›

Queen Elizabeth II's pastry chef shared her favourite recipe for Victoria Sponge Cake - and we can't wait to try it out for ourselves.

Is sponge cake better with oil or butter? ›

The high fat content of butter keeps the sponge moist and tender whilst also providing a delicious buttery flavour that you won't get with margarine or oils. Let your butter come to room temperature if baking a sponge, keep it as cool as possible in the refrigerator if making pastry or scones.

What is the difference between a sponge cake and a Victoria sponge? ›

Victoria sponge cakes are two-layer cakes, served with strawberry jam and whipped cream in between the layers and dusted with granulated sugar. On the other hand, a classic sponge cake is much more versatile.

What is a British sponge? ›

In the UK sponge cake refers to several different types, including fatless sponges based on whipped egg whites, things like Genoise sponge, and also cakes based on creamed butter and sugar followed by the addition of eggs and folded in flour such as Victoria Sponge.

What is the difference between a Victoria Sponge and a Victoria sandwich? ›

Victoria sponge cake, also known as the Victoria sandwich, and is one of ours and the UK's most popular cakes! Our award-winning Victoria Sponge Cake is perfectly light, filled with raspberry jam and vanilla buttercream.

What is the difference between vanilla cake and Victoria Sponge? ›

There are however some features which may distinguish them. The first is that there is usually more milk and fewer eggs in a vanilla cake than there is in a Victoria sponge. On the whole this makes them a bit denser in texture but also a bit more moist.

What is cake flour in the UK? ›

It is a finely milled, very low protein flour (usually 8-10% protien levels) which is used for cakes. It is also bleached, which affects the flour by causing the flour molecules to repel liquid, bind fats more efficiently and stabilize the gas bubbles produced by the raising agents.

What was Queen Elizabeth's favorite dessert? ›

Posted on www.today.com (Read original article here.) “This chocolate biscuit cake is Her Royal Majesty the Queen's favorite afternoon tea cake by far,” chef Darren McGrady, The Royal Chef and former personal chef to Queen Elizabeth II, told TODAY Food.

Why is it called Victoria sponge? ›

The Victoria Sponge was named after Queen Victoria, who regularly ate a slice of sponge cake with her tea, each afternoon! To mark Royal Garden Parties, Buckingham Palace Pastry Chef's are delighted to share this traditional recipe. If you use social media, remember to share your #royalbakes !

Why is my Victoria sponge not fluffy? ›

Make sure that the baking powder is within its best before date and has been stored in a cool, dry place, as if it is stored somewhere humid it can expire more quickly. Make sure that all of the ingredients are at room temperature so that they combine easily. Cold ingredients can lead to a dense and heavy cake.

How do I stop my Victoria sponge from doming? ›

- Lower the temperature and cook for longer: This is one of the easiest solutions. Lower the temperature by around 10-20°C and increase the baking time slightly. This will make sure the cake tin doesn't heat up too quickly.

How do you get a Victoria sponge to rise evenly? ›

You can also decrease the baking temperature by 10 or so degrees and increase the baking time. Just like when you bake a pumpkin pie and go low and slow for an uncracked surface, baking cakes at a lower temperature gives a more even rise.

How do I get my Victoria sponge to rise? ›

The key to an airy sponge, is... well air! In each stage of the sponge making process you need to add as much airiness as you can. Once your flour is measured, hold the sieve a few inches above your mixing bowl, pour the flour into the sieve and gently sift away, this will ensure a light sponge once baked.

References

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